shield

US: /ˈʃiɫd/

UK: /ʃˈiːld/



English - Vietnamese dictionary

shield /ʃi:ld/
  • danh từ
    • cái mộc, cái khiên
    • tấm chắn, lưới chắn (ở máy)
    • người che chở, vật che chở
    • (sinh vật học) bộ phận hình khiên
    • miếng độn (ở cổ áo, nách áo, cho khỏi bẩn mồ hôi...)
    • the other side of the shield
      • mặt trái của vấn đề
  • ngoại động từ
    • che chở
    • bao che, che đậy, lấp liếm
    • (kỹ thuật) chắn, che


Advanced English dictionary

noun, verb
+ noun
1 a large piece of metal or leather carried by soldiers in the past to protect the body when fighting
2 = RIOT SHIELD
3 a person or thing used to protect sb/sth, especially by forming a barrier: The gunman used the hostages as a human shield. + Water is not an effective shield against the sun's more harmful rays. + She hid her true feelings behind a shield of cold indifference.
4 a plate or screen that protects a machine or the person using it from damage or injury: A heat shield protects the worker's hands.
5 an object in the shape of a shield, given as a prize in a sports competition, etc.
6 a drawing or model of a shield showing a COAT OF ARMS
7 (AmE) a police officer's BADGE
+ verb [VN]
1 ~ sb/sth (from sb/sth) to protect sb/sth from danger, harm or sth unpleasant: I shielded my eyes against the glare. + The ozone layer shields the earth from the sun's ultraviolet rays. + Police believe that somebody is shielding the killer. + You can't shield her from the truth forever.
2 to put a shield around a piece of machinery, etc. in order to protect the person using it(also shield)
+ noun
a piece of equipment made from strong plastic, used by the police to protect themselves from angry crowds

Thesaurus dictionary

n.
1 protection, guard, safeguard, defence, screen, bulwark, shelter:
Education is a poor shield against poverty.
v.
2 protect, guard, safeguard, keep, defend, screen, shelter:
The mother bear will shield the cubs from harm or die in the attempt.


Collocation

1 used to protect the body

ADJ.

riot

VERB + SHIELD

be armed with, be equipped with, carry, have | act as
Look for something that can act as a shield, like a dustbin lid.

PREP.

behind a/the ~
a row of police officers behind their riot shields
| on a/the ~
She did not recognize the coat of arms on his shield.

2 sb/sth used for protecting yourself

ADJ.

protective | human | nuclear | heat
The nose of the space capsule is protected by a heat shield.
| breast, face, gum, hand

VERB + SHIELD

use sb/sth as
They used 400 hostages as human shields.
| form

PREP.

~ against
The ozone layer forms a shield against harmful solar rays.

ADV.

partially, partly | carefully
He carefully shielded the flame with his cupped hand.

VERB + SHIELD

try to
trying to shield the children from the full horrors of the war

PREP.

against
She raised her hand to shield her eyes against the sun.
| from
new laws to shield companies from foreign competition
| with
He shielded her with his body.



Concise dictionary

shields|shielded|shieldingʃɪːld
noun
+a protective covering or structure
+armor carried on the arm to intercept blows
+hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
verb
+protect, hide, or conceal from danger or harm
+hold back a thought or feeling about


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